Put your feet up

Many of us may have been told to lie with our feet up the wall. Strange? Yes. Comfortable? Sometimes. But beneficial? Most definitely!

Lying with feet up the wall (or Viparita Karani as the yogis would call it) has lots of benefits to our health which many of us are unaware of. Now before those of you who say they ‘aren’t flexible’ or ‘not good at yoga’ zone out, this is one of the easiest yoga poses you can do. It requires minimal flexibility, doesn’t force you to strain your muscles and is said to help you relax both mentally and physically.

THE BENEFITS:

Reduces oedema in the legs

This is particularly beneficial if you have had a recent injury to your lower limb or are on your feet constantly, and have swelling which just doesn’t seem to go away. Lying with feet up the wall uses gravity to help shift the fluid out of your legs and towards your body where it can be efficiently removed.

Soothes sore muscles

Lying with your legs elevated can help to rebalance the circulation in your muscles and encourage drainage of lactic acid, particularly following an intense workout. It can also be useful after a long flight, especially if you are someone who tends to feel achy for some time after landing.

Stretches the hamstrings

The closer you get your back to the wall the greater stretch into your hamstring you will get, particularly if you are able to keep your knees straight when up the wall.

Relieves lower back tension

Easing tension in the lower back doesn’t just come from lying with feet up the wall, but lying on your back, in general, can relax the lower back which is commonly overworked. Having your feet up the wall encourages this relaxation further due to being in a different position to normal and forcing your legs and hamstring to relax also.

Calming for the nervous system

If you haven’t picked up by now, lying with your legs up the wall helps to completely relax the body, and not just on a superficial level but all the way down to our nervous system. When we are relaxed, our body is able to digest food we have eaten and work on healing our worn-down bodies, making us feel calmer and generally more at ease with ourselves both mentally and physically.

HOW TO:

Image result for legs up the wall posture

Set yourself up so your bottom in right against the wall (or as close as you are able to!), lying on your back with your legs out to the side. Once you are comfortable here bring your legs up and around so they are relaxed against the wall. If you have a belt of a band that you can use, set it to roughly hip width and place around your feet to allow your legs to completely relax.

The benefits of this exercise can be seen within 2 minutes of holding this position but most people recommend holding this pose for up to 15mins to really get the full benefits that it has to offer.

So have a try tonight, spend a few minutes relaxing and restoring your body and feel the benefits for yourself!

BY BRIDGET STEWART

Tips For Helping Kids of Today Stay Active

   

Research shows that many children today are struggling to meet their daily recommended targets for physical activity. We know that inactivity is a risk factor for a multitude of chronic diseases and many of the habits that shape our adult lives are set in childhood. Physical activity is important for a growing body as movement and weight bearing have a large impact on bone strength, muscle and tendon health. Here are some tips to make sure your child is staying as active as possible.

1. Find an activity that suits your child’s personality and abilities.

Children who are very coordinated and excel in competition may find team sports both increase their self-esteem as well as keep them fit. For other children, being a part of a team can cause embarrassment and they may say they dislike exercise, when in fact what they dislike is feeling like a failure and letting down the team. These children may prefer a sport where success measured by improving on their own performance, rather than being compared to other children. Surfing, yoga, martial arts, dancing or gymnastics may be activities that suit your child if competitive and team sports cause them to be discouraged

2. Do get injuries checked out by a professional and invest in proper rehabilitation.
While children do bounce back quickly from injuries, they also may have difficulty expressing themselves and their worries when they have pain. A niggling pain that won’t go away may cause your child to say “I don’t like sport” rather than mentioning that they are in pain. Some children may retain worries that they will hurt themselves again because of a previous injury and avoid exercise because they don’t feel completely confident. Your physiotherapist can help to identify any issues that your child is having and help to resolve them.

3. Set fun and challenging goals for them to complete during their daily routine.
As less children are walking and riding to school, try to find ways to fit extra activities into the day. Have a daily long jump competition in the back yard at the same time each day or have bed making time trials. Have a routine before bed of age appropriate exercises, such as star jumps, hopping, balancing and running on the spot. You can make this part of the night or morning ritual, just like brushing your teeth.

Talk to your physiotherapist for more tips on how to increase your child’s activity levels. Finding an activity that matches your child’s age level is key to keeping them engaged and active

How Does Diabetes Affect Healing Times?

It can be surprising to many people that one of the questions their physiotherapist will ask them when assessing an injury is ‘do you have diabetes’. This may seem more like an issue for your doctor than your physiotherapist! The reason why your therapist is asking is that diabetes can actually have quite a large effect on healing times of body tissues. At times, injuries can take up to twice as long to heal properly in patients with diabetes and your physiotherapist will need to update their training and rehabilitation programs to factor this in.

How does this happen?

From what most people know about diabetes, it seems strange that it would affect healing times. However, the more you understand about the processes that cause diabetes the more sense it makes. It all comes down to blood flow. Our veins and arteries are made of flexible and elastic tissues that expand and contract when necessary to allow the optimum amount of blood flow to an area. Sometimes is it better for tissues to have less blood flow and other times they require more. This flexibility of the blood vessels is essential for controlling and modulating the amount of blood to an area at any given time. When someone has diabetes, they have an excess of glucose in their blood. This occurs because the body is unable to regulate insulin, which is used to break down glucose and provide the body with energy. This can be due to an autoimmune disorder that affects the cells that make insulin (Type I) or insulin resistance due to dietary choices (Type II). Over time, this excess glucose sticks to the blood vessel walls and they can become harder, losing their elasticity and ability to change size rapidly. Primarily this will affect the ability of the blood vessel to expand reducing the amount of blood flow available to the tissues. Diabetes can also affect the health of the nerves in they body, particularly in the hands and feet. This can result in poor sensation, which means that the person may not realize when the injury is being further injured.

Does exercise help my diabetes?

As physiotherapists we prescribe exercises as part of your rehabilitation. Everybody benefits from regular exercise. If you have diabetes, or are at risk of diabetes it plays an even more important role in keeping you healthy.
For a person with diabetes exercise helps:

  • Insulin to work better, which will improve your diabetes management
  • You control your weight
  • Lower your blood pressure
  • Reduce your risk of heart disease
  • Reduce stress.

Regular exercise is an important part of your diabetes management. If you are on insulin, it will help your insulin to work more efficiently and assist with your blood glucose control. However, if your diabetes is poorly controlled (i.e. fasting blood glucose levels greater than 14 mmol/L and urinary ketones) then it is best to avoid exercise until your blood glucose has settled. Exercise in these circumstances can actually elevate blood glucose and increase ketone production.

What does this mean for recovery times?
While not everyone with diabetes will have this issue, it is something that needs to be made known to your physiotherapist so they can be aware of the possibility. These changes are more likely to occur after having diabetes for a long period of time and if it is poorly managed. Ask your physiotherapist for more information on how diabetes may be affecting your recovery and for tips to ensure the best outcomes possible.